Skip to main content

What is Data abstraction in oop

The wrapping up of data and functions into a single unit (called class) is known as encapsulation. Data encapsulation is the most striking feature of a class. The data is not accessible to the outside world and only those functions which are wrapped in the class can access it. These functions provide the interface between the object’s data and the program. This insulation of the data from direct access by the program is called ‘data hiding‘.
Abstraction refers to the act of representing essential features without including the background details or explanations. Classes use the concept of abstraction and are defined as a list of abstract attributes such as size, weight and cost, and functions to operate on these attributes. They encapsulate al1 the essential properties of the objects that are to be created. Since the classes use the concept of data abstraction, they are known as Abstract Data Types (ADT).
Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Your Comment Here!.....

Popular posts from this blog

Cognizant Company Profile and it's information for Interview

Website: www.cognizant.com HQ Teaneck, NJ Industry Information Technology Services Size 130K+ Employees, $6B+ Revenue NASDAQ CTSH Competitors Infosys, Wipro, Tata Consultancy Services   About cognizant Cognizant Corporate view: Cognizant is an American multinational IT services and consulting corporation headquartered in Teaneck, New Jersey, United States. Cognizant has been named to the 2010 Fortune 100 Fastest-Growing Companies List for the eighth consecutive year. Cognizant has also been named to the Fortune 1000 and Forbes Global 2000 lists. It has consistently ranked among the fastest growing companies including the 2010 Business Week 50 list of the top-performing U.S. companies, the Business Week Hottest Tech Companies 2010, and the Forbes Fast Tech 2010 list of 25 Fastest Growing Technology Companies In America. Founded: 1994 Headquarters: Teaneck, New Jersey, U.S. Key people:  Francisco D'Souza (President & CEO) Lakshmi Naray...
Post a Comment
Read more

Two sticks and matchbox, measure exactly 45 minutes by burning these sticks

Question: You have two sticks and matchbox. Each stick takes exactly an hour to burn from one end to the other. The sticks are not identical and do not burn at a constant rate. As a result, two equal lengths of the stick would not necessarily burn in the same amount of time.  How would you measure exactly 45 minutes by burning these sticks? Answer: This puzzle used to be asked in Wall Street interviews long time ago. It is very rare for this question to be asked now but it is a very good question to help you think a little outside the normal thought process. The answer is really simple. Since the sticks do not burn at a constant rate, we can not use the length of the stick as any sort of measurement of time. If we light a stick, it takes 60 minutes to burn completely. What if we light the stick from both sides? It will take exactly half the original time, i.e. 30 minutes to burn completely. 0 minutes – Light stick 1 on both sides and stick 2 on one s...
Post a Comment
Read more

CIVIL SERVICES' (I.A.S.) EXAMINATION

The Union Public Service Commission (U.P.S.C.)  conducts Civil Services' Examination once a year in two stages. The Preliminary Examination (Objective Type) for selection of candidates for the Main Examination is held in the month of May. The Civil Services Main Examination  is held in the months of October/November. Blank application forms and other particulars are published in the Employment News, generally in the month of December. The last date for the submission of applications to the Secretary, Union Public Service Commission, Dholpur House, Shahjahan Road, NewDelhi-11001 1 is usually the last week of January of the year of examination. The Combined Civil Services Examination is conducted for Recruitment to the following Services/Posts: 1. Indian Administrative Service. 2. Indian Foreign Service. 3. Indian Police Service. 4. Indian P & T Accounts & Finance Service, Group 'A'. 5. Indian Audit and Accounts Service, Group 'A'. 6. Indian Customs and Centr...
1 comment
Read more